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Church

Social & Religious

The Oregon Trail had social & religious effects on the expansion of the U.S.

Below here, you will find out about how much food each adult should take for the journey west.

Making Coffee

Each Adult Emigrant Should Have:

05

10

POUNDS OF

COFFEE

200

POUNDS OF

FLOUR

75

POUNDS OF

BACON

30

POUNDS OF

BREAD

02

POUNDS OF

TEA

POUNDS OF

SALT

25

POUNDS OF

SUGAR

10

POUNDS OF

RICE

1/2

A BAG OF

DRIED BEANS

02

POUNDS OF

BAKING SODA

 Many settlers brought iron stoves to cook their food. The emigrants would include other foods in their diet, sometimes they would go hunting for animal meat, and at other times they would pick wild berries. No matter what they ate, settlers had a wide and diverse selection of foods, ranging from berries to animal meat. 

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John_Wesley_preaching_to_native_American

"John Wesley preaching to native American Indians" from History.com

Society was a significant part of the expansion of the U.S. because society gave the settlers an idea of what they should bring and eat. Religion was also a major part of the expansion of the U.S. because the U.S. got to spread Christianity to the Native Americans.

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"Oregon Acquisition" from National California/Oregon Trail Center

Also, there were missions being set up in the Northwest, Marcus Whitman and Henry Spalding established the first missions in Oregon Country, Whitman established in Waiilatpu among the Cayuse Indians, and Spalding established in Lapwai among the Nez Percé. Whitman and Spalding were two of the first missionaries to take the Oregon trail and make it to Oregon country. Both their goals were similar, spreading their religion, Christianity, to the Native Americans who inhabited that area. Whitman’s mission wasn’t that successful because in 1847 he was murdered by the Cayuse Native Americans, Spalding’s mission was however more successful as his mission ran for a long time. 

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"The Oregon Trail Trailblazer" by Jesse Wiley

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